Oracle OL6 OS for Oracle EBS & Fusion Applications

Mar 12, 2021 | Oracle

What’s ahead

Running Oracle ERP

To run Oracle ERP you need a proper Operating System that is certified by Oracle. 

However. it is not enough to just chose a certified OS.  The OS needs to be pre-prepped so that these tools will not only install properly but also run properly and efficiently.

Which OS?

Oracle Fusion and Oracle EBS run on a variety of OS’s and the choice of which one to use relates to each individual case and the that is beyond the scope of our destiny here today.

We are here to focus on spinning up a version 6 Oracle Linux (OL). It’s free, it’s solid and it can the full process to get it ready is under 20-30 minutes depending on the Linux, AWS, Bash and Oracle skill level of the creator. 

Certified Operating System

Pretty much standard nowadays is the use of Linux for running things.

We will run the certified  Linux x86-64 Oracle Linux 6.

(Oracle Fusion Applications 11.1.9.2.0 is certified on Linux x86-64 Oracle Linux 6)

(Oracle EBS R12.2.10 is certified onLinux x86-64 Oracle Linux 6)

AWS Related

This guide is assuming the use of the following:

  • AMI use is ami-0a83f78399a1196ec (Oracle Linux 6 update 10 for x86_64 HVM)
  • Zone is us-west-1 – (California)

Some Assumptions

  • Reasonable ability to get around Linux
  • Familiar with Amazon AWS instances
  • Amazon AWS Account
  • PuTTy installed (or just use cmd on Macs)
  • MS Remote Desktop installed

The Process

Create the AWS Instance of OL6

Update and Install Oracle required

Install tools to access the newly Oracle prepped Instance

First up – Create an Amazon Instance

Create an Amazon AWS Instance having an instance type at least 2GM RAM using the AMI and zone described the AWS Related section.

I like using a t2.medium or a t2,small

At this point this is all OS prep based stuff so the volume the OS comes on is 15GB so no additional Volumes need to be created.

If you want to cheat skip below to the Bash shortcut.

 Next up – The Required Oracle Bits

sudo yum install oracle-ebs-server-R12-preinstall.x86_64 binutils compat-db sysstat unixODBC-devel wget nano -y
passwd oracle

Install a Desktop Remote & Desktop Utility

Time to install xfce Desktop (a lightweight desktop that allows us to manage the OS) outside a cli. More importantly is that such a setup guards against install fails due to disconnections.  

Sure you could run something like xming and run the install with a local X provider. However if that gets disconnected the session is lost.  

Another factor is skilling the X running over the wire is that is seems to be much slower.

We install xrdp which is a facility that allows us to skip using a VNC client and instead run Windows Remote Desktop to connect

We install xfce desktop and xrdp  using the epel-release repo

wget https://d2lzkl7pfhq30w.cloudfront.net/pub/archive/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
sudo rpm -ivh epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm

sudo yum install tigervnc-server xrdp firefox rsync -y

sudo chkconfig iptables off
sudo service iptables stop
sudo passwd ec2-user

sudo yum groupinstall xfce -y
sudo chkconfig xrdp on
cd /home/ec2-user
echo "xfce4-session" > ~/.Xclients
chmod a+x ~/.Xclients

sudo service xrdp start

Create Swapfile

Just about any Oracle install requires some form of Swap facility. The steps below create a 4G swap facility in file form

sudo fallocate -l 4G /swapfile 
sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1024 count=4048576 
sudo chmod 600 /swapfile 
sudo mkswap /swapfile 
sudo swapon /swapfile

Bash Shortcut

If you want to automate the whole process copy the following lines to a bash file like say “all.sh” on the server then run it.

It will run everything you need to be done with it including settling the passwords for the ec-user and oracle.

Edit as needed to fit your circumstances – like the passwords, swapfile size etc.

You MUST install nano first so you can use nano to create the all.sh file to use this method

 

#!/bin/bash
sudo yum install oracle-ebs-server-R12-preinstall.x86_64 binutils compat-db sysstat unixODBC-devel wget nano -y 
wget https://d2lzkl7pfhq30w.cloudfront.net/pub/archive/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
sudo rpm -ivh epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
sudo yum install tigervnc-server xrdp firefox -y
sudo chkconfig iptables off
sudo service iptables stop
sudo yum groupinstall xfce -y
sudo chkconfig xrdp on
cd /home/ec2-user
echo "xfce4-session" > ~/.Xclients
chmod a+x ~/.Xclients
sudo service xrdp start
sudo fallocate -l 4G /swapfile 
sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1024 count=4048576 
sudo chmod 600 /swapfile 
sudo mkswap /swapfile 
sudo swapon /swapfile
echo "biggie" | sudo passwd --stdin ec2-user
echo "biggie" | sudo passwd --stdin oracle

Run the command below to make the file “executable”

chmod +x all.sh
./all.sh

In Closing

This process is painless and gets easier everytime you do it.

Keep in mind that so many of Oracle’s tools can run on this configuration such as Oracle Databases, Oracle Middleware etc

It’s the OS for Oracle that just keeps on giving!

Hope you enjoyed it.

You ever need paid for Oracle services in the Fusion or Oracle EBS space be sure to reach out.

NEXT STEPS?

Create a Staging Area Volume on AWS for installing Oracle Fusion Applications?

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